Development & Validation — ARE Evidence Ladder

Transparency

Development & Validation

ARE is committed to accurately representing its current development stage. The evidence ladder below identifies completed, active, and future validation gates.

Evidence Ladder

Staged Validation Gates

1

Public Technical Basis

Complete

Established public technical literature supporting the plasma-assisted rare earth recovery approach. Florida/Piney Point phosphogypsum working basis defined and documented.

  • Piney Point phosphogypsum assay and mass basis documented
  • REE and TENORM constituent suite identified
  • Product pathway options defined
2

Representative Feed Characterization

Active

Sampling and assay of prospective feedstock resources against the ARE element suite. Each Turkish host resource will be independently sampled and assayed.

  • Host development discussions underway
  • Sampling protocol defined
  • Assay against ARE element suite in progress
3

Subsystem Work Packages

Active

Individual process subsystem validation work packages advancing in parallel. Specific subsystem details are not disclosed publicly.

  • Subsystem validation workstreams active
  • U.S. compliance and classification workstream active
  • Engineering workstream active
4

Integrated Pilot

Planned

Combined subsystem operation under representative feed conditions. Timing subject to completion of feed characterization and subsystem validation.

  • Pending completion of subsystem validation
  • Integrated testing protocol to be defined
  • Product qualification samples to be generated
5

Product Qualification

Planned

Analytical, regulatory, and customer-acceptance qualification of prospective product forms. ARE is working with qualified counterparties to define specifications.

  • Buyer and processor discussions initiated
  • Qualification specifications to be defined with counterparties
  • Regulatory acceptance pathway under development
6

Commercial Deployment

Future

Full-scale operation subject to completion of all prior gates, executed host and offtake agreements, regulatory approvals, and project financing.

  • Subject to all prior gate completions
  • Host agreements required
  • Regulatory approvals required
  • Project financing required

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